Honda Civic/Acura Integra

since 1994 of release

Repair and car operation



Honda Tsivik
+ Honda Civic and Acura Integra brand Cars
+ Maintenance instruction
+ Routine maintenance
- Engine
   + engine Repair without extraction from the car - the Civic models
   + engine Repair without extraction from the car - the Integra models
   - General and major maintenance of the engine
      General information
      Check of pressure of oil
      Check of kompressionny pressure in cylinders
      Diagnostics of a condition of the engine with use of the vacuum gage
      Removal from the car of the power unit - preparation and precautionary measures
      Removal and engine installation
      Alternative versions of schemes of regenerative repair of the engine
      Order of dismantling of the engine by its preparation for major maintenance
      Dismantling of a head of cylinders
      Cleaning and check of a condition of a head of cylinders
      Service of valves
      Assembly of a head of cylinders
      Removal of shatunno-piston assemblies
      Removal of a cranked shaft
      Cleaning of the block of the engine
      Check of a condition of the block of the engine
      Honingovaniye of mirrors of cylinders
      Check of a condition of components of shatunno-piston group
      Check of a condition of a cranked shaft
      Check of a condition and selection of loose leaves of radical and shatunny bearings of a cranked shaft
      Engine assembly order
      Installation of piston rings
      Installation of a cranked shaft and check of working gaps of radical bearings
      Replacement of a back epiploon of a cranked shaft
      Installation of shatunno-piston assemblies and check of size of working gaps in shatunny bearings of a cranked shaft
      Trial start and engine running in after major maintenance
+ cooling and heating Systems
+ Power supply system and release
+ engine Electric equipment
+ Control systems of the engine
+ gear shifting Box
+ clutch and power shafts
+ Brake system
+ Suspension bracket and steering
+ Body
+ Onboard electric equipment




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Honingovaniye of mirrors of cylinders

Before assembly of the engine the honingovaniye of mirrors of cylinders for the purpose of achievement of the correct landing to them the piston rings, providing due tightness of chambers of combustion is without fail carried out.

In the absence of near at hand necessary tools or unwillingness independently to carry out a honingovaniye, work for quite moderate payment can be charged to experts of a workshop of car-care center.

Before starting a honingovaniye, establish to the place of a cover of radical bearings (without loose leaves) with their bridge and tighten fixing bolts with demanded effort.

Two types of khans for processing of mirrors of cylinders are issued: хон such as “bottle ершик” and, more traditional, superficial хон in the form of a nozzle with podpruzhinenny grinding stones. Both tools provide necessary quality of processing of mirrors of cylinders though use of the first is more preferable to the inexperienced mechanic. Enough of the rags, special honingovochny or simply liquid lubricating oil, and also an electrodrill as a drive for honingovochny nozzles is required also.

Act in the following order:

 PERFORMANCE ORDER

Do not forget to put on goggles or an obverse guard!


1. Clamp хон in an electrodrill cartridge, reduce podpruzhinenny grinding stones/rods ершика nozzles and fill the last in the cylinder (see an accompanying illustration).

2. Plentifully moisten a mirror of the processed cylinder with oil, include a drill and start to make a nozzle back and forth motions in the cylinder. Speed of vertical moving хона should provide drawing on a surface of a mirror of the cylinder of a setchatoobrazny pattern with a corner of crossing of the parties ячеи about 60 ° (see an accompanying illustration). Do not feel sorry some oil and try not to remove from a surface of walls of the cylinder more material, than it is really necessary for achievement of demanded result.


Manufacturers of piston rings can make own demands to a corner of crossing of the parties ячеи a mesh pattern – attentively familiarize with the instruction on remnabor packing.


3. Do not take хон from the cylinder to a full stop of a drill! Continue to make back and forth motions by a nozzle until it will not stop to rotate. After a stop of a drill compress grinding stones and take хон from the cylinder. When using the khan of type “bottle ершик” wait a full stop of a drill, then take a nozzle, continuing to rotate manually a cartridge in the normal direction.
4. Wipe rags a mirror of the cylinder and pass to a following honingovaniye.
5. On termination of processing, use a file for removal of facets from the upper edges of cylinders – this processing is made with the purpose there were no difficulties with filling in cylinders of pistons with the rings put on them. Observe extreme care – do not scratch a file a cylinder mirror.
6. In summary all block should be washed carefully out by warm solution of soap water.

It is possible to consider cylinders washed out when after carrying out on a mirror the white rags moistened with oil on it does not remain a gray raid. Do not forget to clean a cylindrical brush all oil openings and channels, then wash out the block a water stream under a pressure.


7. After washing carefully dry the block and oil the pierced surfaces for protection them from corrosion. Prior to the beginning of assembly of the engine wrap the block in a pure plastic bag.